How to list all installed packages and their versions in Python?

Question

Is there a way in Python to list all installed packages and their versions?

I know I can go inside python/Lib/site-packages and see what files and direc

Answer 1

To run this in later versions of pip (tested on pip==10.0.1) use the following:

from pip._internal.operations.freeze import freeze
for requirement in freeze(local_only=True):
    print(requirement)