Access array using dynamic path

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攒了一身酷
攒了一身酷 2020-12-11 05:58

I have an issue in accessing the array in php.

$path  = \"[\'a\'][\'b\'][\'c\']\";
$value = $array.$path;

In the above piece of code I hav

3条回答
  •  我在风中等你
    2020-12-11 06:04

    The Kohana framework "Arr" class (API) has a method (Arr::path) that does something similar to what you are requesting. It simply takes an array and a path (with a . as delimiter) and returns the value if found. You could modify this method to suit your needs.

    public static function path($array, $path, $default = NULL, $delimiter = NULL)
    {
        if ( ! Arr::is_array($array))
        {
            // This is not an array!
            return $default;
        }
    
        if (is_array($path))
        {
            // The path has already been separated into keys
            $keys = $path;
        }
        else
        {
            if (array_key_exists($path, $array))
            {
                // No need to do extra processing
                return $array[$path];
            }
    
            if ($delimiter === NULL)
            {
                // Use the default delimiter
                $delimiter = Arr::$delimiter;
            }
    
            // Remove starting delimiters and spaces
            $path = ltrim($path, "{$delimiter} ");
    
            // Remove ending delimiters, spaces, and wildcards
            $path = rtrim($path, "{$delimiter} *");
    
            // Split the keys by delimiter
            $keys = explode($delimiter, $path);
        }
    
        do
        {
            $key = array_shift($keys);
    
            if (ctype_digit($key))
            {
                // Make the key an integer
                $key = (int) $key;
            }
    
            if (isset($array[$key]))
            {
                if ($keys)
                {
                    if (Arr::is_array($array[$key]))
                    {
                        // Dig down into the next part of the path
                        $array = $array[$key];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Unable to dig deeper
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Found the path requested
                    return $array[$key];
                }
            }
            elseif ($key === '*')
            {
                // Handle wildcards
    
                $values = array();
                foreach ($array as $arr)
                {
                    if ($value = Arr::path($arr, implode('.', $keys)))
                    {
                        $values[] = $value;
                    }
                }
    
                if ($values)
                {
                    // Found the values requested
                    return $values;
                }
                else
                {
                    // Unable to dig deeper
                    break;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // Unable to dig deeper
                break;
            }
        }
        while ($keys);
    
        // Unable to find the value requested
        return $default;
    }
    

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