We used to be able to use javascript in IE to produce a chromeless window...no buttons, scrollbars or even the standard edges of the browser window.
My question: Is
Nope, and because it was abandoned for security reasons (exploit example from 2004 here), it's not likely to come back. Sadly.
Related:
Mozilla Prism, a framework to run chromeless web apps (without the browser controls)
Kiosk mode in IE
Kiosk mode in Opera
Secure Kiosk Plugin for FF
(all of these require setting up on the client's machine)