How is the comma operator being used here? [duplicate]

Answer 1

(a = 2, a + 1); return 3 because in general case operator (a, b) return b, and calculation in (a, b) started from right to left. So, in your case, (a = 2, a + 1) return a + 1, and after operator a = 2 was executed a + 1 return 3.