I have two data frames that I am trying to merge.
Dataframe A:
col1 col2 sub grade
0 1 34.32 x a
1 1 34.32 x
You can use a little hack - multiple float columns by some constant like 100, 1000..., convert column to int, merge and last divide by constant:
N = 100
#thank you koalo for comment
A.col2 = np.round(A.col2*N).astype(int)
B.col2 = np.round(B.col2*N).astype(int)
df = pd.merge(A, B, how = 'outer', on = ['col1', 'col2'])
df.col2 = df.col2 / N
print (df)
col1 col2 sub grade group ID
0 1 34.32 x a t z
1 1 34.32 x b t z
2 1 34.33 y c r z
3 2 10.14 z b q z
4 3 33.01 z a q e
5 1 54.32 NaN NaN s w