Updating TextView from Async Task which use custom program dialog

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天命终不由人
天命终不由人 2020-12-10 08:29

In one of my app, I have a scenario where I need to do some background task. For doing that I am using Async Task. Also I am using custom progress dialog. Below is the layou

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  •  南方客
    南方客 (楼主)
    2020-12-10 08:58

    If I understand correctly, your TextView of which you want to set the text can be found in the xml file progressbar.xml (i.e. R.layout.progressbar). This TextView can be obtained once the content view has been set (using setContentView()). In your code you set it before this call is been and the code of mussharapp, he is calling it to early. Namely, he calls it after the setContentView(R.layout.accountsummary) call which does not contain the TextView. Consequently, the variable txtView will be NULL and you will get a NullPointerException.

    What you should do is the following:

    • Set the variable txtView in onPreExecute, after setContentView is called.
    • Based on Paresh Mayani's explanation: Use the runOnUiThread method.

    For the code look down below:

    private class InitialSetup extends AsyncTask {
    
            ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(getParent(),R.style.progressdialog);
            // The variable is moved here, we only need it here while displaying the
            // progress dialog.
            TextView txtView;
    
            @Override
            protected void onPreExecute() {
                dialog.show();
                dialog.setContentView(R.layout.progressbar);
                // Set the variable txtView here, after setContentView on the dialog
                // has been called! use dialog.findViewById().
                txtView = dialog.findViewById(R.id.progressMessage); 
            }
    
            @Override
            protected Long doInBackground(String... urls) {
                // Already suggested by Paresh Mayani:
                // Use the runOnUiThread method.
                // See his explanation.
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                   @Override
                   public void run() {
                      txtView.setText("Testing");       
                   }
                });
    
                fetchDetails();
                return 0;
            }
    
            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
    
                if (this.dialog.isShowing()) {
                    this.dialog.dismiss();
                }
    
                populateUI(getApplicationContext());
            }
        }
    

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