Finding directories older than N days in HDFS

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慢半拍i
慢半拍i 2020-12-09 19:47

Can hadoop fs -ls be used to find all directories older than N days (from the current date)?

I am trying to write a clean up routine to find and delete all directori

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  •  旧时难觅i
    2020-12-09 20:44

    I didn't have the HdfsFindTool, nor the fsimage from curl, and I didn't much like the ls to grep with while loop using date awk and hadoop and awk again. But I appreciated the answers.

    I felt like it could be done with just one ls, one awk, and maybe an xargs.

    I also added the options to list the files or summarize them before choosing to delete them, as well as choose a specific directory. Lastly I leave the directories and only concern myself about the files.

    #!/bin/bash
    USAGE="Usage: $0 [N days] (list|size|delete) [path, default /tmp/hive]"
    if [ ! "$1" ]; then
      echo $USAGE
      exit 1
    fi
    AGO="`date --date "$1 days ago" "+%F %R"`"
    
    echo "# Will search for files older than $AGO"
    if [ ! "$2" ]; then
      echo $USAGE
      exit 1
    fi
    INPATH="${3:-/tmp/hive}"
    
    echo "# Will search under $INPATH"
    case $2 in
      list)
        hdfs dfs -ls -R "$INPATH" |\
          awk '$1 ~ /^[^d]/ && ($6 " " $7) < '"\"$AGO\""
      ;;
      size)
        hdfs dfs -ls -R "$INPATH" |\
          awk '$1 ~ /^[^d]/ && ($6 " " $7) < "'"$AGO"'" {
               sum += $5 ; cnt += 1} END {
               print cnt, "Files with total", sum, "Bytes"}'
      ;;
      delete)
        hdfs dfs -ls -R "$INPATH" |\
          awk '$1 ~ /^[^d]/ && ($6 " " $7) < "'"$AGO"'" {print $8}' | \
          xargs hdfs dfs -rm -skipTrash
      ;;
      *)
        echo $USAGE
        exit 1
      ;;
    esac
    

    I hope others find this useful.

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