SQL - columns for different categories

Question

I am new to SQL. I have a database with data for different exams, for example:

Student Test Grade
--------------------
St1    T1   A
St2    T1   B
St3    T1          


        

Answer 1

Use:

  SELECT t.student,
         MAX(CASE WHEN t.test = 'T1' THEN t.grade END) AS T1,
         MAX(CASE WHEN t.test = 'T2' THEN t.grade END) AS T2,
         MAX(CASE WHEN t.test = 'T3' THEN t.grade END) AS T3
    FROM TABLE t
GROUP BY t.student