I am successfully building a 9patch drawable at runtime on Android 3.0+ using the excellent gist provided by Brian Griffey (found here).
Essentially I load the raw (
Putting together all I've spotted so far, and honing it a bit:
There doesn't seem to be a difference in the Res_png_9patch structure (which the byte chunk goes into) between android versions (see http://code.metager.de/source/xref/android), so that doesn't look like the cause.
Other answers about nine patch drawables suggest that each region (especially stretchable ones) should be at least 2x2 pixels (if not 3x3), but outside of that smaller is better.
However, the way some of the byte chunk is allocated looks like it could be updated. Try setting the 4th byte to 9 (the number of patches, I think), adding 7 more NO_COLORs to the the end and moving its size up to 56 + (7 x 4) = 84 bytes