By doubling the backticks in Markdown, it is easy to render some text in code style including the backticks, such as: `r 2+2`.
But how to do that with RMark
To anyone looking at this now, you may want to check out the more recent solution here: embed Rmarkdown without knitr evaluation
Essentially you can do:
Some R code inline : `r knitr::inline_expr("2+2")`
I'm guessing that the functionality describe above has been added to knitr directly but it saves us defining the function ourselves.