How do I create a sum row and sum column in pandas?

Question

I\'m going through the Khan Academy course on Statistics as a bit of a refresher from my college days, and as a way to get me up to speed on pandas & other scientific Py

Answer 1

From the original data using crosstab, if just base on your input, you just need melt before crosstab

s=df.reset_index().melt('index')
pd.crosstab(index=s['index'],columns=s.variable,values=s.value,aggfunc='sum',margins=True)
Out[33]: 
variable      Graduate  Undergraduate   All
index                                      
Not                440           3760  4200
Straight A's        60            240   300
All                500           4000  4500

---

Toy data

df=pd.DataFrame({'c1':[1,2,2,3,4],'c2':[2,2,3,3,3],'c3':[1,2,3,4,5]}) 
# before `agg`, I think your input is the result after `groupby` 
df
Out[37]: 
   c1  c2  c3
0   1   2   1
1   2   2   2
2   2   3   3
3   3   3   4
4   4   3   5


pd.crosstab(df.c1,df.c2,df.c3,aggfunc='sum',margins
=True)
Out[38]: 
c2     2     3  All
c1                 
1    1.0   NaN    1
2    2.0   3.0    5
3    NaN   4.0    4
4    NaN   5.0    5
All  3.0  12.0   15