Show webcam sequence TkInter

Question

I did a program with python, importing the OpenCV\'s libraries. Now, I\'m doing the GUI in Tkinter. I\'m trying to show the webcam in the GUI but I couldn\'t. I put the code

Answer 1

Try this code:

from collections import deque
import cv2
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
import time
import Tkinter as tk

def quit_(root):
    root.destroy()

def update_image(image_label, cam):
    (readsuccessful, f) = cam.read()
    gray_im = cv2.cvtColor(f, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    a = Image.fromarray(gray_im)
    b = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=a)
    image_label.configure(image=b)
    image_label._image_cache = b  # avoid garbage collection
    root.update()


def update_fps(fps_label):
    frame_times = fps_label._frame_times
    frame_times.rotate()
    frame_times[0] = time.time()
    sum_of_deltas = frame_times[0] - frame_times[-1]
    count_of_deltas = len(frame_times) - 1
    try:
        fps = int(float(count_of_deltas) / sum_of_deltas)
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        fps = 0
    fps_label.configure(text='FPS: {}'.format(fps))


def update_all(root, image_label, cam, fps_label):
    update_image(image_label, cam)
    update_fps(fps_label)
    root.after(20, func=lambda: update_all(root, image_label, cam, fps_label))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    root = tk.Tk() 
    image_label = tk.Label(master=root)# label for the video frame
    image_label.pack()
    cam = cv2.VideoCapture(1) 
    fps_label = tk.Label(master=root)# label for fps
    fps_label._frame_times = deque([0]*5)  # arbitrary 5 frame average FPS
    fps_label.pack()
    # quit button
    quit_button = tk.Button(master=root, text='Quit',command=lambda: quit_(root))
    quit_button.pack()
    # setup the update callback
    root.after(0, func=lambda: update_all(root, image_label, cam, fps_label))
    root.mainloop()