The Apple documentation shows an unsettling blank space under the \'Creating a Dictionary\' section of the UIKit reference here.
Has anyone found a replacement for
ObjC runtime to the rescue!
i created an alternate solution, but it only works if each of the views are instance variables of the same object.
func DictionaryOfInstanceVariables(container:AnyObject, objects: String ...) -> [String:AnyObject] {
var views = [String:AnyObject]()
for objectName in objects {
guard let object = object_getIvar(container, class_getInstanceVariable(container.dynamicType, objectName)) else {
assertionFailure("\(objectName) is not an ivar of: \(container)");
continue
}
views[objectName] = object
}
return views
}
can be used like this:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var childA: UIView = {
let view = UIView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
return view
}()
var childB: UIButton = {
let view = UIButton()
view.setTitle("asdf", forState: .Normal)
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.blueColor()
return view
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.addSubview(childA)
self.view.addSubview(childB)
let views = DictionaryOfInstanceVariables(self, objects: "childA", "childB")
self.view.addConstraints(NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("H:|[childA]|", options: [], metrics: nil, views: views))
self.view.addConstraints(NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("H:|[childB]|", options: [], metrics: nil, views: views))
self.view.addConstraints(NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("V:|[childA][childB(==childA)]|", options: [], metrics: nil, views: views))
}
}
unfortunately you still have to type the variable name in as a string, but it will at least assert if there is a typo. this definitely won't work in all situations, but helpful nonetheless