NLTK download SSL: Certificate verify failed

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面向向阳花
面向向阳花 2020-12-08 00:38

I get the following error when trying to install Punkt for nltk:

nltk.download(\'punkt\')    
 [nltk_data] Error loading Punkt: 

        
12条回答
  •  暖寄归人
    2020-12-08 01:06

    TLDR: Here is a better solution: https://github.com/gunthercox/ChatterBot/issues/930#issuecomment-322111087

    Note that when you run nltk.download(), a window will pop up and let you select which packages to download (Download is not automatically started right away).

    To complement the accepted answer, the following is a complete list of directories that will be searched on Mac (not limited to the one mentioned in the accepted answer): - '/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/nltk_data' - '/usr/share/nltk_data' - '/usr/local/share/nltk_data' - '/usr/lib/nltk_data' - '/usr/local/lib/nltk_data' - '/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_VIRTUAL_ENV_DIRECTORY/nltk_data' - '/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_VIRTUAL_ENV_DIRECTORY/share/nltk_data' - '/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_VIRTUAL_ENV_DIRECTORY/lib/nltk_data'

    In case the link above dies, here is the solution pasted in its entirety:

    import nltk
    import ssl
    
    try:
        _create_unverified_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        ssl._create_default_https_context = _create_unverified_https_context
    
    nltk.download()
    

    Run the above code in your favourite Python IDE or via the command line.

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