How to change the message in a Python AssertionError?

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暖寄归人
暖寄归人 2020-12-07 23:57

I\'m writing per the following, in which I try to produce a decent error message when comparing two multiline blocks of Unicode text. The interior method that does the compa

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  •  自闭症患者
    2020-12-08 01:01

    assert expression, info
    

    For instance,

    >>> assert False, "Oopsie"
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "", line 1, in 
    AssertionError: Oopsie
    

    From the docs:

    Assert statements are a convenient way to insert debugging assertions into a program:

    assert_stmt ::=  "assert" expression
    ["," expression] 
    

    The simple form, assert expression, is equivalent to

    if __debug__:
        if not expression:
            raise AssertionError 
    

    The extended form

    assert expression1, expression2
    

    is equivalent to

    if __debug__:
        if not expression1:
            raise AssertionError(expression2)
    

    These equivalences assume that __debug__ and AssertionError refer to the built-in variables with those names. In the current implementation, the built-in variable __debug__ is True under normal circumstances, False when optimization is requested (command line option -O). The current code generator emits no code for an assert statement when optimization is requested at compile time. Note that it is unnecessary to include the source code for the expression that failed in the error message; it will be displayed as part of the stack trace.

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