When should I make explicit use of the `this` pointer?

Question

When should I explicitly write this->member in a method of a class?

Answer 1

The other uses for this (as I thought when I read the summary and half the question... .), disregarding (bad) naming disambiguation in other answers, are if you want to cast the current object, bind it in a function object or use it with a pointer-to-member.

Casts

void Foo::bar() {
    misc_nonconst_stuff();
    const Foo* const_this = this;
    const_this->bar(); // calls const version

    dynamic_cast(this)->bar(); // calls specific virtual function in case of multi-inheritance
} 

void Foo::bar() const {}

Binding

void Foo::baz() {
     for_each(m_stuff.begin(), m_stuff.end(),  bind(&Foo:framboozle, this, _1));        
     for_each(m_stuff.begin(), m_stuff.end(), [this](StuffUnit& s) { framboozle(s); });         
} 

void Foo::framboozle(StuffUnit& su) {}

std::vector m_stuff;

ptr-to-member

void Foo::boz() {
    bez(&Foo::bar);
    bez(&Foo::baz);
} 

void Foo::bez(void (Foo::*func_ptr)()) {
    for (int i=0; i<3; ++i) {
        (this->*func_ptr)();
    }
}

Hope it helps to show other uses of this than just this->member.