JQuery best practice, using $(document).ready inside an IIFE?

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我在风中等你
我在风中等你 2020-12-07 16:40

I am looking at a piece of code:

(function($) {    
   // other code here    
 $(document).ready(function() {   
    // other code here    
  });    
})(jQue         


        
4条回答
  •  眼角桃花
    2020-12-07 17:23

    No, IIFE doesn't execute the code in document ready.

    1. Just in IIFE:

    (function($) {
      console.log('logs immediately');
    })(jQuery);
    

    This code runs immediately logs "logs immediately" without document is ready.

    2. Within ready:

    (function($) {
       $(document).ready(function(){
         console.log('logs after ready');
       });
    })(jQuery);
    

    Runs the code immediately and waits for document ready and logs "logs after ready".

    This explains better to understand:

    (function($) {
      console.log('logs immediately');
      $(document).ready(function(){
        console.log('logs after ready');
      });
    })(jQuery);
    

    This logs "logs immediately" to the console immediately after the window load but the "logs after ready" is logged only after the document is ready.


    IIFE is not alternative for ready:

    The alternative for $(document).ready(function(){}) is:

    $(function(){
       //code in here
    });
    

    Update

    From jQuery version 3.0, the ready handler is changed.

    Only the following form of ready handler is recommended.

    jQuery(function($) {
    
    });
    

    Ready handler is now asynchronous.

    $(function() {
      console.log("inside handler");
    });
    console.log("outside handler");
    

    > outside handler

    > inside handler

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