I follow all the steps mention in MongoDB installation documents for Ubuntu 16.04.
Steps 1:
sudo apt-key adv --keyserv
As per documentation:
Run this command to reload the daemon:
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
After this you need to restart the mongod service:
sudo systemctl start mongod
To verify that MongoDB has started, run:
sudo systemctl status mongod
To ensure that MongoDB will start following a system reboot, run:
sudo systemctl enable mongod