How to have multiple versions of Ruby AND Rails, and their combinations on Windows?

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再見小時候
再見小時候 2020-12-07 11:34

Since Windows doesn\'t support rvm (Ruby version Manager), how do we have

  • Ruby 1.8.7, Rails 2.3.8
  • Ruby 1.8.7, Rails 3.0.0
  • Ruby 1.9.2, Rai
4条回答
  •  盖世英雄少女心
    2020-12-07 12:21

    Use uru. It is a multi-platform ruby environment manager. You can download the Windows version here: https://bitbucket.org/jonforums/uru/wiki/Downloads

    Install the tool

    Assuming C:\tools is on PATH and uru_rt.exe was extracted to C:\tools

    C:\tools>uru_rt admin install
    

    This adds uru.bat file to the tools directory.

    Register ruby

    uru admin add C:\ruby200\bin
    

    List available rubies

    uru ls
    174         : jruby 1.7.4 (1.9.3p392) 2013-05-16 2390d3b on Java HotSpot(TM)
    200p255     : ruby 2.0.0p255 (2013-07-07 revision 41812) [i686-linux]
    => system   : ruby 2.1.0dev (2013-07-06 trunk 41808) [i686-linux]
    

    Switch ruby version

    uru 174
    ---> Now using jruby 1.7.4 tagged as `174`
    

    More commands can be found here: https://bitbucket.org/jonforums/uru/wiki/Examples


    Old answer

    I use Pik to manage multiple versions of ruby on a Windows machine.

    Install the pik gem

    > gem install pik
    Successfully installed pik-0.2.6
    1 gem installed
    

    Install pik to a location that’s in your path, but someplace other than your ruby\bin dir.

    >echo %path%
    PATH=c:\pik;c:\ruby\Ruby187\bin;
    
    >pik_install C:\pik
    Thank you for using pik.
    
    Installing to C:\pik
    pik is installed
    

    Install Rubt 1.9.2 using RubyInstaller and add the new Ruby version to pik registry.

    >pik add C:\Ruby192\bin
    

    List the available Ruby versions:

    >pik list
    187: ruby 1.8.7 (2010-01-10 patchlevel 249) [i386-mingw32] *
    192: ruby 1.9.2p0 (2010-08-18) [i386-mingw32]
    

    To switch to Ruby 1.9.2:

    >pik 192
    >pik list
    187: ruby 1.8.7 (2010-01-10 patchlevel 249) [i386-mingw32]
    192: ruby 1.9.2p0 (2010-08-18) [i386-mingw32] *
    

    To switch between different versions of Rails:

    In Rails 2.x, set the RAILS_GEM_VERSION in config/environment.rb file:

    RAILS_GEM_VERSION = '= 2.3.8' unless defined? RAILS_GEM_VERSION
    

    In rails 3, use the Gemfile to specify the Rails version:

    gem "rails", "3.0.0"
    

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