Is there a reason that Swift array assignment is inconsistent (neither a reference nor a deep copy)?

Question

I\'m reading the documentation and I am constantly shaking my head at some of the design decisions of the language. But the thing that really got me puzzled is how arrays a

Answer 1

What I've found is: The array will be a mutable copy of the referenced one if and only if the operation has the potential to change the array's length. In your last example, f[0..2] indexing with many, the operation has the potential to change its length (it might be that duplicates are not allowed), so it's getting copied.

var e = [1, 2, 3]
var f = e
e[0..2] = [4, 5]
e // 4,5,3
f // 1,2,3


var e1 = [1, 2, 3]
var f1 = e1

e1[0] = 4
e1[1] = 5

e1 //  - 4,5,3
f1 // - 4,5,3