I want to write a Django query equivalent to this SQL query:
SELECT * from user where income >= 5000 or income is NULL.
How to construct
Because QuerySets implement the Python __or__ operator (|), or union, it just works. As you'd expect, the | binary operator returns a QuerySet so order_by(), .distinct(), and other queryset filters can be tacked on to the end.
combined_queryset = User.objects.filter(income__gte=5000) | User.objects.filter(income__isnull=True)
ordered_queryset = combined_queryset.order_by('-income')
Update 2019-06-20: This is now fully documented in the Django 2.1 QuerySet API reference. More historic discussion can be found in DjangoProject ticket #21333.