Get a subset of an array based on an array of keys

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臣服心动
臣服心动 2020-12-07 01:14

I wrote this function to get a subset of an array. Does php have a built in function for this. I can\'t find one in the docs. Seems like a waste if I\'m reinventing the whee

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  •  暖寄归人
    2020-12-07 01:32

    I always want this too. Like a PHP version of Underscore's pick.

    It's ugly and counter-intuitive, but what I sometimes do is this (I think this may be what prodigitalson was getting at):

    $a = ['foo'=>'bar', 'zam'=>'baz', 'zoo'=>'doo'];
    
    // Extract foo and zoo but not zam
    print_r(array_intersect_key($a, array_flip(['foo', 'zoo'])));
    /*
    Array
    (
        [foo] => bar
        [zoo] => doo
    )
    */
    

    array_intersect_key returns all the elements of the first argument whose keys are present in the 2nd argument (and all subsequent arguments, if any). But, since it compares keys to keys, I use array_flip for convenience. I could also have just used ['foo' => null, 'zoo' => null] but that's even uglier.

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