How to mount a host directory in a Docker container

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庸人自扰
庸人自扰 2020-11-22 12:43

I am trying to mount a host directory into a Docker container so that any updates done on the host is reflected into the Docker containers.

Where am I doing somethin

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  •  -上瘾入骨i
    2020-11-22 13:24

    The user of this question was using Docker version 0.9.1, build 867b2a9, I will give you an answer for docker version >= 17.06.

    What you want, keep local directory synchronized within container directory, is accomplished by mounting the volume with type bind. This will bind the source (your system) and the target (at the docker container) directories. It's almost the same as mounting a directory on linux.

    According to Docker documentation, the appropriate command to mount is now mount instead of -v. Here's its documentation:

    • --mount: Consists of multiple key-value pairs, separated by commas. Each key/value pair takes the form of a = tuple. The --mount syntax is more verbose than -v or --volume, but the order of the keys is not significant, and the value of the flag is easier to understand.

    • The type of the mount, which can be bind, volume, or tmpfs. (We are going to use bind)

    • The source of the mount. For bind mounts, this is the path to the file or directory on the Docker daemon host. May be specified as source or src.

    • The destination takes as its value the path where the file or directory will be mounted in the container. May be specified as destination, dst, or target.

    So, to mount the the current directory (source) with /test_container (target) we are going to use:

        docker run -it --mount src="$(pwd)",target=/test_container,type=bind k3_s3
    

    If these mount parameters have spaces you must put quotes around them. When I know they don't, I would use `pwd` instead:

        docker run -it --mount src=`pwd`,target=/test_container,type=bind k3_s3
    

    You will also have to deal with file permission, see this article.

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