Please see the image below.

I want to add an arrow to the top right of a div>
You can do it like in the below snippet. The method used to achieve the shape is as given below:
div element only has a top, bottom and left border. The right border is nullified because the element and its arrows needs to be transparent. With a transparent arrow, if a right border is present that would also get displayed.skewed element placed with respect to the right edge of the shape.You can adjust the height and border-radius as required. I have set the positioning such that even a change in height/width of parent would not affect it.
div.shape {
position: relative;
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
padding: 4px;
margin-top: 20px;
border: 2px solid gray;
border-right: none; /* not required as the shape needs to be transparent */
border-radius: 8px; /* not required as the right border is done through pseudo element */
border-top-right-radius: 0px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;
}
div.shape:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: -2px; /* equal to border top of parent - no need to change*/
right: -6px; /* for positioning - no need to change*/
height: 15%; /* should be changed depending on height of arrow */
width: 10%; /* should be changed depending on width of arrow */
border-top: 2px solid gray;
border-right: 3px solid gray; /* thicker border because skew makes it thin */
/* to achieve the arrow like shape */
-webkit-transform-origin: bottom right;
-webkit-transform: skew(-45deg);
-moz-transform: skew(-45deg);
transform: skew(-45deg);
}
div.shape:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
right: -6px; /* for positioning - no need to change*/
height: 85%; /* height of parent - height of arrow */
width: 2%; /* no need to change */
bottom: -2px; /* equal to border bottom of parent - no need to change*/
border-right: 2px solid gray;
border-bottom: 2px solid gray;
border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; /* for producing curve on bottom right */
}
/* Just for demo */
body {
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(0deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(90deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
background: linear-gradient(90deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
}
Lorem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet...
The arrow can be added to the left side by changing the positioning attributes and the skew direction (from positive angle to negative angle) like in the below snippet.
div.shape {
position: relative;
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
padding: 4px;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-left: 20px;
border: 2px solid gray;
border-left: none; /* not required as the shape needs to be transparent */
border-radius: 8px; /* not required as the right border is done through pseudo element */
border-top-left-radius: 0px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;
}
div.shape:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: -2px; /* equal to border top of parent - no need to change*/
left: -6px; /* for positioning - no need to change*/
height: 15%; /* should be changed depending on height of arrow */
width: 10%; /* should be changed depending on width of arrow */
border-top: 2px solid gray;
border-left: 3px solid gray; /* thicker border because skew makes it thin */
/* to achieve the arrow like shape */
-webkit-transform-origin: bottom right;
-webkit-transform: skew(45deg);
-moz-transform: skew(45deg);
transform: skew(45deg);
}
div.shape:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
left: -6px; /* for positioning - no need to change*/
height: 85%; /* height of parent - height of arrow */
width: 2%; /* no need to change */
bottom: -2px; /* equal to border bottom of parent - no need to change*/
border-left: 2px solid gray;
border-bottom: 2px solid gray;
border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; /* for producing curve on bottom right */
}
/* Just for demo */
body {
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(0deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(90deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
background: linear-gradient(90deg, crimson, indianred, purple);
}
Lorem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet...