In a beforeSave hook I want to obtain the state of the object prior to the update. In this particular case it is to stop a user from changing their choice once
While Krodmannix's response is correct (and was helpful to me) it has the overhead of a full query. If you are doing things in beforeSave, you really want to streamline them. As a result, I believe a fetch command is much preferable.
Parse.Cloud.beforeSave('votes', function(request, response) {
if (!request.object.isNew()) {
var Votes = Parse.Object.extend("votes");
var oldVote = new Votes();
oldVote.set("objectId",request.object.id);
oldVote.fetch({
success: function(oldVote) {
if (oldVote('choice') !== null) {
response.error('Not allowed to change your choice once submitted');
}
else {
response.success(); // Only after we check for error do we call success
}
},
error: function(oldVote, error) {
response.error(error.message);
}
});
});