I am having trouble when removing an item from a list. The list is defined in a superclass, but the Hibernate annotations are applied to property accessors in a subclass. Th
Try removing the calls to Session.refresh(). From the docs:
Re-read the state of the given instance from the underlying database. It is inadvisable to use this to implement long-running sessions that span many business tasks. This method is, however, useful in certain special circumstances. For example
- where a database trigger alters the object state upon insert or update
- after executing direct SQL (eg. a mass update) in the same session
- after inserting a Blob or Clob
http://www.hibernate.org/hib_docs/v3/api/org/hibernate/Session.html#refresh(java.lang.Object)
If you call flush() before refresh(), that might fix the problem too, since flush() guarantees that any pending SQL will be executed against the DB. In practice I've almost never seen anyone use refresh() and it doesn't look like from your code that you need it.
This chapter from the documentation is worth a read:
http://www.hibernate.org/hib_docs/v3/reference/en/html/objectstate.html