Change background color editable JComboBox

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鱼传尺愫
鱼传尺愫 2020-12-06 08:18

I am programming an editable combobox in a JFrame Form, but i want to change te background color.

How the program works: If i click the button \"press\", then the co

2条回答
  •  清歌不尽
    2020-12-06 08:40

    see my code example

    enter image description here

    import java.awt.*;
    import java.util.Vector;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
    import javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalComboBoxButton;
    
    public class MyComboBox {
    
        private Vector listSomeString = new Vector();
        private JComboBox someComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
        private JComboBox editableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
        private JComboBox non_EditableComboBox = new JComboBox(listSomeString);
        private JFrame frame;
    
        public MyComboBox() {
            listSomeString.add("-");
            listSomeString.add("Snowboarding");
            listSomeString.add("Rowing");
            listSomeString.add("Knitting");
            listSomeString.add("Speed reading");
    //
            someComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
            someComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
            someComboBox.setEditable(true);
            someComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent().setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
            ((JTextField) someComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent()).setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
    //
            editableComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
            editableComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
            editableComboBox.setEditable(true);
            JTextField text = ((JTextField) editableComboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent());
            text.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
            JComboBox coloredArrowsCombo = editableComboBox;
            Component[] comp = coloredArrowsCombo.getComponents();
            for (int i = 0; i < comp.length; i++) {// hack valid only for Metal L&F
                if (comp[i] instanceof MetalComboBoxButton) {
                    MetalComboBoxButton coloredArrowsButton = (MetalComboBoxButton) comp[i];
                    coloredArrowsButton.setBackground(null);
                    break;
                }
            }
    //
            non_EditableComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
            non_EditableComboBox.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16));
    //
            frame = new JFrame();
            frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1, 10, 10));
            frame.add(someComboBox);
            frame.add(editableComboBox);
            frame.add(non_EditableComboBox);
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.setLocation(100, 100);
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            UIManager.put("ComboBox.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.yellow));
            UIManager.put("JTextField.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.yellow));
            UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionBackground", new ColorUIResource(Color.magenta));
            UIManager.put("ComboBox.selectionForeground", new ColorUIResource(Color.blue));
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    MyComboBox aCTF = new MyComboBox();
                }
            });
        }
    }
    

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