I\'m starting with input data like this
df1 = pandas.DataFrame( {
\"Name\" : [\"Alice\", \"Bob\", \"Mallory\", \"Mallory\", \"Bob\" , \"Mallory\"] ,
I want to slightly change the answer given by Wes, because version 0.16.2 requires as_index=False
. If you don't set it, you get an empty dataframe.
Source:
Aggregation functions will not return the groups that you are aggregating over if they are named columns, when
as_index=True
, the default. The grouped columns will be the indices of the returned object.Passing
as_index=False
will return the groups that you are aggregating over, if they are named columns.Aggregating functions are ones that reduce the dimension of the returned objects, for example:
mean
,sum
,size
,count
,std
,var
,sem
,describe
,first
,last
,nth
,min
,max
. This is what happens when you do for exampleDataFrame.sum()
and get back aSeries
.nth can act as a reducer or a filter, see here.
import pandas as pd
df1 = pd.DataFrame({"Name":["Alice", "Bob", "Mallory", "Mallory", "Bob" , "Mallory"],
"City":["Seattle","Seattle","Portland","Seattle","Seattle","Portland"]})
print df1
#
# City Name
#0 Seattle Alice
#1 Seattle Bob
#2 Portland Mallory
#3 Seattle Mallory
#4 Seattle Bob
#5 Portland Mallory
#
g1 = df1.groupby(["Name", "City"], as_index=False).count()
print g1
#
# City Name
#Name City
#Alice Seattle 1 1
#Bob Seattle 2 2
#Mallory Portland 2 2
# Seattle 1 1
#
EDIT:
In version 0.17.1
and later you can use subset
in count and reset_index with parameter name
in size:
print df1.groupby(["Name", "City"], as_index=False ).count()
#IndexError: list index out of range
print df1.groupby(["Name", "City"]).count()
#Empty DataFrame
#Columns: []
#Index: [(Alice, Seattle), (Bob, Seattle), (Mallory, Portland), (Mallory, Seattle)]
print df1.groupby(["Name", "City"])[['Name','City']].count()
# Name City
#Name City
#Alice Seattle 1 1
#Bob Seattle 2 2
#Mallory Portland 2 2
# Seattle 1 1
print df1.groupby(["Name", "City"]).size().reset_index(name='count')
# Name City count
#0 Alice Seattle 1
#1 Bob Seattle 2
#2 Mallory Portland 2
#3 Mallory Seattle 1
The difference between count
and size
is that size
counts NaN values while count
does not.