How to insert double quotes into String with interpolation in scala

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北荒
北荒 2020-12-05 12:53

Having trouble escaping all the quotes in my function

(basic usage of it -> if i find a string do nothing, if its not a string add \" in the begin and end)

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  •  离开以前
    2020-12-05 13:01

    For your use case, they make it easy to achieve nice syntax.

    scala> implicit class `string quoter`(val sc: StringContext) {
         | def q(args: Any*): String = "\"" + sc.s(args: _*) + "\""
         | }
    defined class string$u0020quoter
    
    scala> q"hello,${" "*8}world"
    res0: String = "hello,        world"
    
    scala> "hello, world"
    res1: String = hello, world       // REPL doesn't add the quotes, sanity check
    
    scala> " hello, world "
    res2: String = " hello, world "   // unless the string is untrimmed
    

    Squirrel the implicit away in a package object somewhere.

    You can name the interpolator something besides q, of course.

    Last week, someone asked on the ML for the ability to use backquoted identifiers. Right now you can do res3 but not res4:

    scala> val `"` = "\""
    ": String = "
    
    scala> s"${`"`}"
    res3: String = "
    
    scala> s"hello, so-called $`"`world$`"`"
    res4: String = hello, so-called "world"
    

    Another idea that just occurred to me was that the f-interpolator already does some work to massage your string. For instance, it has to handle "%n" intelligently. It could, at the same time, handle an additional escape "%q" which it would not pass through to the underlying formatter.

    That would look like:

    scala> f"%qhello, world%q"
    :9: error: conversions must follow a splice; use %% for literal %, %n for newline
    

    That's worth an enhancement request.

    Update: just noticed that octals aren't deprecated in interpolations yet:

    scala> s"\42hello, world\42"
    res12: String = "hello, world"
    

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