Using groovy, how do you pipe multiple shell commands?

前端 未结 4 2262
礼貌的吻别
礼貌的吻别 2020-12-05 11:30

Using Groovy and it\'s java.lang.Process support, how do I pipe multiple shell commands together?

Consider this bash command (and assume your username i

4条回答
  •  无人及你
    2020-12-05 11:51

    This works for me :

    def p = 'ps aux'.execute() | 'grep foo'.execute() | ['awk', '{ print $1 }'].execute()
    p.waitFor()
    println p.text
    

    for an unknown reason, the parameters of awk can't be send with only one string (i don't know why! maybe bash is quoting something differently). If you dump with your command the error stream, you'll see error relative to the compilation of the awk script.

    Edit : In fact,

    1. "-string-".execute() delegate to Runtime.getRuntime().exec(-string-)
    2. It's bash job to handle arguments containing spaces with ' or ". Runtime.exec or the OS are not aware of the quotes
    3. Executing "grep ' foo'".execute() execute the command grep, with ' as the first parameters, and foo' as the second one : it's not valid. the same for awk

提交回复
热议问题