Can anyone explain why '>>2' shift means 'divided by 4' in C codes?

Question

I know and understand the result.

For example:

 7 (decimal) = 00000111 (binary) 


and 7 >> 2 = 00000001 (binary) 

        

Answer 1

It's because >> and << operators are shifting the binary data.

Binary value 1000 is the double  of binary value 0100
Binary value 0010 is the quarter of binary value 1000