I know how to read a csv file into spark using spark-csv (https://github.com/databricks/spark-csv), but I already have the csv file represented as a string and would like to
You can parse your string into a csv using, e.g. scala-csv:
val myCSVdata : Array[List[String]] =
myCSVString.split('\n').flatMap(CSVParser.parseLine(_))
Here you can do a bit more processing, data cleaning, verifying that every line parses well and has the same number of fields, etc ...
You can then make this an RDD of records:
val myCSVRDD : RDD[List[String]] = sparkContext.parallelize(msCSVdata)
Here you can massage your lists of Strings into a case class, to reflect the fields of your csv data better. You should get some inspiration from the creations of Persons in this example:
https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-programming-guide.html#inferring-the-schema-using-reflection
I omit this step.
You can then convert to a DataFrame:
import spark.implicits._
myCSVDataframe = myCSVRDD.toDF()