python difflib comparing files

Question

I am trying to use difflib to produce diff for two text files containing tweets. Here is the code:

#!/usr/bin/env python

# difflib_test

import difflib

fil         


        

Answer 1

There are multiple diff styles and different functions exist for them in the difflib library. unified_diff, ndiff and context_diff.

If you don't want the line number summaries, ndiff function gives a Differ-style delta:

import difflib

f1 = '''1
2
3
4
5'''
f2 = '''1
3
4
5
6'''

diff = difflib.ndiff(f1,f2)

for l in diff:
    print(l)

Output:

  1
- 2          
  3          
  4          
  5   
+ 6

EDIT:

You could also parse the diff to extract only the changes if that's what you want:

>>>changes = [l for l in diff if l.startswith('+ ') or l.startswith('- ')]

>>>for c in changes:
       print(c)
>>>
- 2
+ 6