I have a commit xyz in my local branch that I want to check if it is included in a remote release repository; can I do that in some easy way? I could clone the remote repo,
Let's suppose that the remote that refers to the remote repository is called origin. In that case, first update all your remote-tracking branches with:
git fetch origin
Now you can use the useful --contains option to git branch to find out which of the remote branches contains that commit:
git branch -r --contains xyz
(The -r means to only show remote-tracking branches.) If the commit xyz is contained in one or more of your remote-tracking branches, you'll see output like:
origin/test-suite
origin/HEAD -> origin/master
origin/master
If it's contained in your local repository, but not one of the remote-tracking branches, the output will be empty. However, if that commit isn't known in your repository at all, you'll get the error malformed object name and a usage message - perhaps a bit confusing if you're not expecting it...