set pythonpath before import statements

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攒了一身酷
攒了一身酷 2020-12-04 17:39

My code is:

import scriptlib.abc
import scriptlib.xyz

def foo():
  ... some operations

but the scriptlib is in some other directory, so I

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  •  余生分开走
    2020-12-04 17:56

    This will add a path to your Python process / instance (i.e. the running executable). The path will not be modified for any other Python processes. Another running Python program will not have its path modified, and if you exit your program and run again the path will not include what you added before. What are you are doing is generally correct.

    set.py:

    import sys
    sys.path.append("/tmp/TEST")
    

    loop.py

    import sys
    import time
    while True:
      print sys.path
      time.sleep(1)
    

    run: python loop.py &

    This will run loop.py, connected to your STDOUT, and it will continue to run in the background. You can then run python set.py. Each has a different set of environment variables. Observe that the output from loop.py does not change because set.py does not change loop.py's environment.

    A note on importing

    Python imports are dynamic, like the rest of the language. There is no static linking going on. The import is an executable line, just like sys.path.append....

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