I know one can delete all documents from a certain type via deleteByQuery.
Example:
curl -XDELETE \'http://localhost:9200/twitter/tweet/_query\' -d \
If you want to delete document according to a date. You can use kibana console (v.6.1.2)
POST index_name/_delete_by_query { "query" : { "range" : { "sendDate" : { "lte" : "2018-03-06" } } } }