Getting raw SQL query string from PDO prepared statements

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心在旅途
心在旅途 2020-11-22 06:56

Is there a way to get the raw SQL string executed when calling PDOStatement::execute() on a prepared statement? For debugging purposes this would be extremely useful.

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  •  無奈伤痛
    2020-11-22 07:03

    I know this question is a bit old, but, I'm using this code since lot time ago (I've used response from @chris-go), and now, these code are obsolete with PHP 7.2

    I'll post an updated version of these code (Credit for the main code are from @bigwebguy, @mike and @chris-go, all of them answers of this question):

    /**
     * Replaces any parameter placeholders in a query with the value of that
     * parameter. Useful for debugging. Assumes anonymous parameters from 
     * $params are are in the same order as specified in $query
     *
     * @param string $query The sql query with parameter placeholders
     * @param array $params The array of substitution parameters
     * @return string The interpolated query
     */
    public function interpolateQuery($query, $params) {
        $keys = array();
        $values = $params;
    
        # build a regular expression for each parameter
        foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
            if (is_string($key)) {
                $keys[] = '/:'.$key.'/';
            } else {
                $keys[] = '/[?]/';
            }
    
            if (is_array($value))
                $values[$key] = implode(',', $value);
    
            if (is_null($value))
                $values[$key] = 'NULL';
        }
        // Walk the array to see if we can add single-quotes to strings
        array_walk($values, function(&$v, $k) { if (!is_numeric($v) && $v != "NULL") $v = "\'" . $v . "\'"; });
    
        $query = preg_replace($keys, $values, $query, 1, $count);
    
        return $query;
    }
    

    Note the change on the code are on array_walk() function, replacing create_function by an anonymous function. This make these good piece of code functional and compatible with PHP 7.2 (and hope future versions too).

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