I have jenkins.war and I started it from command prompt in Windows as:
java -jar jenkins.war
It was started well and easily browsed as
If you have configured jenkins on ec2 instance with linux AMI and looking to change the port. Edit the file at
sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
Edit
JENKINS_PORT="your port number"
Exit vim
:wq
Restart jenkins
sudo service jenkins restart
Or simply start it, if its not already running
sudo service jenkins start
To verify if your jenkins is running on mentioned port
netstat -lntu | grep "your port number"