My understanding is that a hash code and checksum are similar things - a numeric value, computed for a block of data, that is relatively unique.
i.e. The pr
Although hashing and checksums are similar in that they both create a value based on the contents of a file, hashing is not the same as creating a checksum. A checksum is intended to verify (check) the integrity of data and identify data-transmission errors, while a hash is designed to create a unique digital fingerprint of the data.
Source: CompTIA ® Security+ Guide to Network Security Fundamentals - Fifth Edition - Mark Ciampa -Page 191