I have a MySQL database table with two columns that interest me. Individually they can each have duplicates, but they should never have a duplicate of BOTH of them having th
You should set up a composite key between the two fields. This will require a unique stone_id and upcharge_title for each row.
As far as finding the existing duplicates try this:
select stone_id, upcharge_title, count(*) from your_table group by stone_id, upcharge_title having count(*) > 1