I have an ES cluster with 4 nodes:
number_of_replicas: 1
search01 - master: false, data: false
search02 - master: true, data: true
search03 - master: false,
Elasticsearch automatically allocates shards if the below config is set to all. This config can be set using a rest api as well cluster.routing.allocation.enable: all
If even after application of the below config, es fails to assign the shards automatically, then you have to force assign the shards yourself. ES official link for this
I have written a script to force assign all unassigned shards across cluster.
below array contains list of nodes among which you want to balance the unassigned shards
#!/bin/bash
array=( node1 node2 node3 )
node_counter=0
length=${#array[@]}
IFS=$'\n'
for line in $(curl -s 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/shards'| fgrep UNASSIGNED); do
INDEX=$(echo $line | (awk '{print $1}'))
SHARD=$(echo $line | (awk '{print $2}'))
NODE=${array[$node_counter]}
echo $NODE
curl -XPOST 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/reroute' -d '{
"commands": [
{
"allocate": {
"index": "'$INDEX'",
"shard": '$SHARD',
"node": "'$NODE'",
"allow_primary": true
}
}
]
}'
node_counter=$(((node_counter)%length +1))
done