How do you effectively model inheritance in a database?

Question

What are the best practices for modeling inheritance in databases?

What are the trade-offs (e.g. queriability)?

(I\'m most interested in SQL Server and .NET,

Answer 1

Note that some database engines already provides inheritance mechanisms natively like Postgres. Look at the documentation.

For an example, you would query the Person/Employee system described in a response above like this:

  /* This shows the first name of all persons or employees */
  SELECT firstname FROM Person ; 

  /* This shows the start date of all employees only */
  SELECT startdate FROM Employee ;

In that is your database's choice, you don't need to be particularly smart !