How can a WCF service listen the same port as IIS?

Question

I could run a Windows Service hosted WCF service listening http://localhost:80/MyService while IIS was serving pages on http://localhost:80 and bot

Answer 1

HTTP.sys makes this possible. From the article:

...because WCF and IIS 6.0 both use the kernel-mode HTTP stack (HTTP.sys), IIS 6.0 can share port 80 with other self-hosted WCF services running on the same machine...

HTTP.sys acts as a port-forwarding service, for HTTP (port 80) traffic.