C++: Read from text file and separate into variable

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遇见更好的自我
遇见更好的自我 2020-12-03 15:10

I have this in a text file:

John 20 30 40
mike 30 20 10

How do i read from the text file and separate them into variable name, var1, var2,

3条回答
  •  无人及你
    2020-12-03 15:49

    Something like this should work (I don't have a compiler handy, so you may need to tweak this a little):

    #include 
    #include 
    using namespace std;
    
    
    int main()
    {
        ifstream inputFile("marks.txt");
        string line;
    
        while (getline(inputFile, line))
        {
            istringstream ss(line);
    
            string name;
            int var1, var2, var3;
    
            ss >> name >> var1 >> var2 >> var3;
        }
    }
    

    Edit: Just saw this again, I don’t know why I chose the get line approach earlier. Doesn’t the following (simpler solution) work?

    #include 
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    { 
        ifstream fin(“marks.txt”);
    
        string name;
        int var1;
        int var2;
        int var3;
    
        while (fin >> name >> var1 >> var2 >> var3)
        {
            /* do something with name, var1 etc. */
            cout << name << var1 << var2 << var3 << “\n”;
        }
    }
    

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