UNION syntax in Cakephp

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广开言路
广开言路 2020-12-03 08:17

Anyone knows a good way to make UNION query in CakePHP? I would like to avoid using $this->query();.

With two tables t1, t2:

SELECT *         


        
4条回答
  •  佛祖请我去吃肉
    2020-12-03 08:42

    Too many coders try to limit themselves to the functionality of a framework. DON'T. Use what the framework provides. If it does not have the functionality you seek, then either:

    • Code the functionality you need into a class extension

    or

    • Custom spin the code within the framework to suit your needs.

    Often, developers try to hammer a square peg into a round hole and wind up doing way too much extra work that really only makes the code complicated. Take a step back and ask why you are using the framework to begin with. It brings structure to an unstructured language. It provides solid reusable foundation to build your application on. It is not intended to be a box to put yourself in and be limited.

    UPDATE: I took a minute to read Complex Find Conditions and found your answer:

    $joins = array(
        array(
            'table' => 'test_twos',
            'alias' => 'TestTwo',
            'type' => 'LEFT',
            'conditions' => array(
                'TestTwo.id = TestOne.id',
            )
        ),
        array(
            'table' => 'test_threes',
            'alias' => 'TestThree',
            'type' => 'LEFT',
            'conditions' => array(
            'TestThree.id = TestOne.id',
        )
        )
    );
    
    $dbo = $this->getDataSource();
    $subQuery = $dbo->buildStatement(
        array(
            'fields' => array('*'),
            'table' => $dbo->fullTableName($this),
            'alias' => 'TestOne',
            'limit' => null,
            'offset' => null,
            'joins' => $joins,
            'conditions' => null,
            'order' => null,
            'group' => null
        ),
        $this->TestOne
    );
    $query = $subQuery;
    
    $query .= ' UNION ';
    $joins = array(
        array(
            'table' => 'test_twos',
            'alias' => 'TestTwo',
            'type' => 'LEFT',
            'conditions' => array(
                'TestTwo.id = TestOne.id',
            )
        ),
        array(
            'table' => 'test_threes',
            'alias' => 'TestThree',
            'type' => 'RIGHT',
            'conditions' => array(
            'TestThree.id = TestOne.id',
            )
        )
    );
    
    $dbo = $this->getDataSource();
    $subQuery = $dbo->buildStatement(
        array(
        'fields' => array('*'),
        'table' => $dbo->fullTableName($this),
        'alias' => 'TestOne',
        'limit' => null,
        'offset' => null,
        'joins' => $joins,
        'conditions' => null,
        'order' => null,
        'group' => null
        ),
        $this->TestOne
    );
    
    $query .= $subQuery;
    
    pr($query);
    

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