Faster approach to checking for an all-zero buffer in C?

Question

I am searching for a faster method of accomplishing this:

int is_empty(char * buf, int size) 
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < size; i++) {
        if(buf[         


        

Answer 1

Four functions for testing zeroness of a buffer with simple benchmarking:

#include  
#include  
#include  
#include  

#define SIZE (8*1024) 
char zero[SIZE] __attribute__(( aligned(8) ));

#define RDTSC(var)  __asm__ __volatile__ ( "rdtsc" : "=A" (var)); 

#define MEASURE( func ) { \ 
  uint64_t start, stop; \ 
  RDTSC( start ); \ 
  int ret = func( zero, SIZE ); \ 
  RDTSC( stop ); \ 
  printf( #func ": %s   %12"PRIu64"\n", ret?"non zero": "zero", stop-start ); \ 
} 


int func1( char *buff, size_t size ){
  while(size--) if(*buff++) return 1;
  return 0;
}

int func2( char *buff, size_t size ){
  return *buff || memcmp(buff, buff+1, size-1);
}

int func3( char *buff, size_t size ){
  return *(uint64_t*)buff || memcmp(buff, buff+sizeof(uint64_t), size-sizeof(uint64_t));
}

int func4( char *buff, size_t size ){
  return *(wchar_t*)buff || wmemcmp((wchar_t*)buff, (wchar_t*)buff+1, size/sizeof(wchar_t)-1);
}

int main(){
  MEASURE( func1 );
  MEASURE( func2 );
  MEASURE( func3 );
  MEASURE( func4 );
}

Result on my old PC:

func1: zero         108668
func2: zero          38680
func3: zero           8504
func4: zero          24768