History of changes to a particular line of code in Subversion

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轮回少年
轮回少年 2020-12-02 22:05

Is it possible to see the history of changes to a particular line of code in a Subversion repository?

I\'d like, for instance, to be able to see when a particular st

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  •  谎友^
    谎友^ (楼主)
    2020-12-02 22:30

    The key here is how much history is required. As others have pointed out, the short answer is: svn blame (see svn help blame for details). If you're reaching far back in history or dealing with significant changes, you will likely need more than just this one command.

    I just had to do this myself, and found this (ye ole) thread here on SO. Here's what I did to solve it with just the CLI, specifically for my case where an API had changed (e.g. while porting someone's far outdated work (not on a branch, arrgh!) back into a feature branch based off of an up-to-date trunk). E.g. function names had changed enough to where it wasn't apparent which function needed to be called.

    Step One

    The following command allowed me to page through commits where things had changed in the file "fileName.h" and to see the corresponding revision number (note: you may have to alter the '10' for more or less context per your svn log text).

    svn log | grep -C 10 "fileName.h" | less

    This results in a list of revisions in which this file was modified.

    Step Two

    Then it was a simple matter of using blame (or as others have pointed out, annotate) to narrow down to the revisions of interest.

    cd trunk
    svn blame fileName.h@r35948 | less
    

    E.g. found the revision of interest was 35948.

    Step Three

    Having found the revision(s) of interest via blame, a diff can be produced to leverage the SVN tool.

    svn diff -r35948:PREV fileName.h
    

    Conclusion

    Having a visual diff made it much easier to identify the old API names with the newer/updated API names.

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