How to convert a float into hex

Question

In Python I need to convert a bunch of floats into hexadecimal. It needs to be zero padded (for instance, 0x00000010 instead of 0x10). Just like http://gregstoll.dyndns.org/

Answer 1

This is a bit tricky in python, because aren't looking to convert the floating-point value to a (hex) integer. Instead, you're trying to interpret the IEEE 754 binary representation of the floating-point value as hex.

We'll use the pack and unpack functions from the built-in struct library.

A float is 32-bits. We'll first pack it into a binary¹ string, and then unpack it as an int.

def float_to_hex(f):
    return hex(struct.unpack('

We can do the same for double, knowing that it is 64 bits:

def double_to_hex(f):
    return hex(struct.unpack('

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^{1 - Meaning a string of raw bytes; not a string of ones and zeroes.}