Python Multiple Assignment Statements In One Line

Question

(Don\'t worry, this isn\'t another question about unpacking tuples.)

In python, a statement like foo = bar = baz = 5 assigns the variables foo, bar, and

Answer 1

All credit goes to @MarkDickinson, who answered this in a comment:

Notice the + in (target_list "=")+, which means one or more copies. In foo = bar = 5, there are two (target_list "=") productions, and the expression_list part is just 5

All target_list productions (i.e. things that look like foo =) in an assignment statement get assigned, from left to right, to the expression_list on the right end of the statement, after the expression_list gets evaluated.

And of course the usual 'tuple-unpacking' assignment syntax works within this syntax, letting you do things like

>>> foo, boo, moo = boo[0], moo[0], foo[0] = moo[0], foo[0], boo[0] = [0], [0], [0]
>>> foo
[[[[...]]]]
>>> foo[0] is boo
True
>>> foo[0][0] is moo
True
>>> foo[0][0][0] is foo
True