I\'d love to be able to do this:
class myInt : public int
{
};
Why can\'t I?
Why would I want to? Stronger typing. For example, I
This answer is an implementation of UncleBens answer
put in Primitive.hpp
#pragma once
template
class Primitive {
protected:
T value;
public:
// we must type cast to child to so
// a += 3 += 5 ... and etc.. work the same way
// as on primitives
Child &childRef(){
return *((Child*)this);
}
// you can overload to give a default value if you want
Primitive(){}
explicit Primitive(T v):value(v){}
T get(){
return value;
}
#define OP(op) Child &operator op(Child const &v){\
value op v.value; \
return childRef(); \
}
// all with equals
OP(+=)
OP(-=)
OP(*=)
OP(/=)
OP(<<=)
OP(>>=)
OP(|=)
OP(^=)
OP(&=)
OP(%=)
#undef OP
#define OP(p) Child operator p(Child const &v){\
Child other = childRef();\
other p ## = v;\
return other;\
}
OP(+)
OP(-)
OP(*)
OP(/)
OP(<<)
OP(>>)
OP(|)
OP(^)
OP(&)
OP(%)
#undef OP
#define OP(p) bool operator p(Child const &v){\
return value p v.value;\
}
OP(&&)
OP(||)
OP(<)
OP(<=)
OP(>)
OP(>=)
OP(==)
OP(!=)
#undef OP
Child operator +(){return Child(value);}
Child operator -(){return Child(-value);}
Child &operator ++(){++value; return childRef();}
Child operator ++(int){
Child ret(value);
++value;
return childRef();
}
Child operator --(int){
Child ret(value);
--value;
return childRef();
}
bool operator!(){return !value;}
Child operator~(){return Child(~value);}
};
Example:
#include "Primitive.hpp"
#include
using namespace std;
class Integer : public Primitive {
public:
Integer(){}
Integer(int a):Primitive(a) {}
};
int main(){
Integer a(3);
Integer b(8);
a += b;
cout << a.get() << "\n";
Integer c;
c = a + b;
cout << c.get() << "\n";
cout << (a > b) << "\n";
cout << (!b) << " " << (!!b) << "\n";
}